ABOUT US
Welcome to the West Ford Legacy Foundation, where history comes alive. We're all about preserving the rich cultural heritage and historical significance of West Ford, an African American pioneer whose story deserves to be told.
WEST FORD
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WEST FORD
D.O.B: 1784-1863
About Us
OUR MISSION
West Ford Legacy Foundation a 501 (c) (3)
The West Ford Legacy Foundation proudly preserves the cultural heritage and historical significance of West Ford, an African American man who rose from enslavement to become a landowner and the founding father of Gum Springs, Virginia—the oldest African American community in Fairfax County.
The Foundation is dedicated to supporting genealogical research and educational initiatives through a diverse range of programs and exhibits. Our primary aim is to inspire individuals to connect with and take pride in their heritage. Through strategic partnerships, we strive to foster community reconciliation and amplify the historical narratives of formerly enslaved individuals and other African Americans, highlighting their invaluable contributions to our nation.
TIMELINE: THE CREATION OF BUFFALO SOLDIER UNITS(1866)
Maj 23RD. Kansas Vol. Infantry
Frontier and Spanish American Wars
Quartermaster Sergeant Troop L. 10th Calvary
1847-1939
Born
November 23, 1847
Alexandria, Virginia
Allegiance
United States
Place of Burial
Camp Butler Cemetery
Died
June 20, 1939 (aged 91)
Service/Branch
United States 10 th Cavalry
Quartermaster Sergeant 1867-1877
Rank
Major Kansas Volunteers 1898
Spanish-American War
Kansas
Battles/Wars
Frontier Wars – Spanish-American War
At the onset of the Spanish-American War in 1898, George Ford made the courageous decision to enlist voluntarily, despite being 50 years old. He was bestowed with the esteemed rank of Major within the Second Battalion of the 23rd Kansas Volunteers.
During that time, Ford cultivated a close personal bond with Teddy Roosevelt, a connection that would later be documented through their exchanged letters conserved in the National Archives.In recognition of his distinguished service and status as the final surviving member of the original 10th U.S. Cavalry, which once comprised 1,225 brave individuals, Major George William Ford’s legacy was rightfully honored.
In 1938, his portrait was ceremoniously placed at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, commemorating his enduring contributions to the nation.
Post Military Service
On July 17, 1862, the Federal government authorized the establishment of national cemeteries, marking a pivotal moment in American history. Following his military service, George Ford received a commendation from Colonel Benjamin H. Grierson, who recommended him as Superintendent at Chattanooga National Cemetery in Tennessee on November 9, 1878. This distinction made George Ford the first African American to hold such a prestigious position.Over the course of 53 years, Ford dedicated himself to the solemn duty of overseeing five national cemeteries, leaving an indelible mark on their management and care. His final tenure was at Camp Butler National Cemetery in Springfield, Illinois, where he faithfully served until his well-deserved retirement in 1930.
George Ford played a pivotal role in the early civil rights movement by serving as the Secretary of the Army and Navy Committee of the Niagara Movement. This organization, founded by W.E.B. Du Bois in 1905, served as the precursor to the NAACP. Additionally, Ford became the first president of the Springfield, Illinois Branch of the NAACP, solidifying his reputation as a prominent civil rights activist in the capital city.
Despite his distinguished civilian endeavors, Ford remained connected to his military roots. He maintained close ties with his former unit, advocating for the well-being of veterans and lobbying for improved mental health services to support their reintegration into society.
After a long and illustrious career, Major George W. Ford passed away at the age of 91. In recognition of his service and dedication, he received a full military funeral and was laid to rest at Camp Butler National Cemetery, where he had served for twenty-five years.
Major George W. Ford's remarkable service has been extensively documented in numerous publications, reflecting his enduring legacy. Notable works such as "On the Trail of the Buffalo Soldiers by Frank N. Shubert, Men of Color to Arms by Elizabeth D. Leonard, and Who Were the Real Buffalo Soldiers by Robert Ewell Greene shed light on Ford's contributions and the broader history of African American soldiers. Additionally, the 2023 mini documentary The Last One Standing further commemorates his impactful journey and the significance of his role in history.
Post Military Service
The Major George William Ford Exhibit aims to honor not only his military service but also that of his fellow Buffalo Soldiers. Visitors are invited to embark on a transformative journey of discovery, reflection, and understanding, delving into the stories of these courageous Black soldiers who transitioned from slavery to service.
MAJOR GEORGE W. FORD
Maj 23RD. Kansas Vol. Infantry
Frontier and Spanish American Wars
Quartermaster Sergeant Troop L. 10th Calvary
1847-1939